Classic Alcoholic Behavior
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Alcohol addiction is a progressive degenerative
disease that can be better understood when it is analyzed and
evaluated via four stages of classic alcoholic behavior.
Classic Alcoholic Behavior in the First Stage of
Alcoholism
In the early stage of alcoholism, drinking is no longer social
but becomes a means of psychological escape from inhibitions,
problems, and stress.
Stated
differently, early in the disease an individual starts to depend on
the mood altering capabilities of alcohol.
Also at this early stage of
alcoholism, a gradual increase in tolerance develops, meaning
that increasing amounts of alcohol in order to "feel the buzz"
or to "get high."
It is typical for people in the early stage to start gulping a
few drinks before attending a social function and increasing social
drinking to 3 to 5 drinks per day.
The following represents some of the classic alcoholic behaviors
in the first stage of alcoholism
- Lack of recognition by the person that he or she is in the
early stages of a progressive illness
- Boasting and a "big shot" complex
- Gross Drinking Behavior - more frequent drinking of greater
amounts
- Increasing tolerance
- An ability to drink great amounts of alcohol without any
apparent impairment
- Drinking is not social but a psychological escape from stress
and problems
- A conscious effort to seek out more drinking
opportunities
Classic Alcoholic Behavior in the Second Stage of
Alcoholism
In the next stage of alcoholism, the need to drink becomes more
intense. Typically at this stage, the person starts to drink
earlier in the day.
As tolerance
increases, the person drinks because of dependence on alcohol,
rather than because of psychological stress relief.
During this stage, loss of control
does not yet happen on a regular basis; it is, however,
gradually observed by others such as friends and family
members.
Also at this stage of the disease, the drinker may begin to feel
shame and to worry about his or drinking. Frequently,
drinkers unsuccessfully attempt to stop drinking. At times
they may change brands of alcohol to switch from hard liquor or
wine to beer.
To help quiet the internal conflict they now experience, they
start to resort to denial of the problem. During this stage,
physical symptoms such as hand tremors, blackouts, hangovers, and
stomach problems increase. Rather than focusing on their
drinking as the cause of the many problems they face, they start to
blame others and things external to themselves.
The following represents some of the classic alcoholic behaviors
in the second stage of alcoholism:
- Blaming problems on others and on things external to
themselves
- Increasing tolerance
- Drinking because of dependence rather than for stress
relief
- Sporadic loss of control
- Increasing physical problems
- Denial
- Unsuccessful attempts to stop drinking
- Increasing physical problems
- Feelings of guilt and shame
- Sneaking extra drinks before social events
- More frequent blackouts
- Chronic hangovers
| According to a 1999 report by
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 6,374 youth
from the ages of 15 to 20 were killed in auto accidents. Alcohol
use was documented in 2,238 (35%) of these
deaths. |
Classic Alcoholic Behavior in the Third Stage of
Alcoholism
In the next stage of alcoholism, the
loss of control becomes common, meaning that the person is
unable to drink according to his or her intentions. For
instance, once the person takes the first drink, he or she can
no longer control what will happen, even though the intention
might have been to have two or three drinks. During this
stage of the disease, the drinker starts to experience serious
financial, relationship, and work-related problems.
In addition, he or she starts to avoid friends and
family and experiences a loss of interest in things that used to be
important. Also common during this stage are "eye-openers,"
that is, drinks that are taken whenever the person
awakens. Eye-openers are usually taken to calm the
nerves, lessen a hangover, or to quiet their feelings of
remorse the drinker experiences after a period of time without
a drink.
Alcoholism and alcohol abuse are
the third leading cause of the preventable deaths
in the United States. |
As the drinking increases the person
starts to neglect most things of importance, even necessities
such as food and shelter. Ironically, at this
stage of the disease, rather than experiencing an increase in
tolerance, the drinker experiences a DECREASE in alcohol
tolerance, meaning that less alcohol is needed to feel the
effects of alcohol.
And finally, during this stage, the drinker frequently makes
half-hearted attempts at seeking medical aid. Due to the fact
that drinkers will not admit the extent of their drinking,
however, they rarely receive any lasting medical treatment.
Even when they disclose a small part of the "truth"
regarding their drinking behavior with their doctor or with a
health care practitioner, they usually fail to follow through with
the medical instructions, thus accomplishing little, if
anything of value regarding their disease.
| Approximately 53% of adults in
the United States report that one or more of their close relatives
has a drinking problem. |
The following represents some of the classic alcoholic behaviors
in the third stage of alcoholism:
- Loss of control have become a pattern
- Serious financial, relationship, and work-related problems
- The development of an alibi system - an elaborate system of
excuses for their drinking
- Aggressive and grandiose behavior
- Eye-openers
- Loss of interests
- The start of physical deterioration
- Avoidance of family and friends
- Frequent violent or destructive behavior
- A decrease in alcohol tolerance
- An increase in failed promises and resolutions to one's self
and to others
- Unreasonable resentments
- Problems with the law (e.g, DUIs)
- Neglect of necessities such as food
- Loss of willpower
- Increased tremors
- Half-hearted attempts at seeking medical
aid
| Statistics reveal that for
American employers, alcohol abuse accounts for roughly 67% of total
number of substance abuse complaints. |
Classic Alcoholic Behavior in the Fourth Stage of
Alcoholism
The fourth and final stage of alcoholism is characterised by a
chronic loss of control. In the earlier stages of the
disease, the person may have been successful in maintaining a
job. Now, however, drinking starts earlier in the day and
usually continues throughout the day. Very few, if any
full-time jobs can be maintained once a person is in this
state. In the earlier stages of dependency, the alcoholic had
a choice whether he or she would take the first
drink. Once the alcoholic had the first drink, he or she
usually lost all control and would then continue
drinking. In the last stage of alcoholism, however,
alcoholics no longer have a choice: they must
drink.
| In the United States, 66% of the
population consumes alcohol. |
During the last stage of alcoholism, benders are
typical. That is, in this stage, the alcoholic gets
helplessly drunk and may remain in this condition for days at a
time. The unattainable goal for the alcoholic at this time is
to find the feeling of euphoria they once
experienced. In this stage, the alcoholic manifests an
utter disregard for everything, including food, shelter, family,
and job. These occasional "flights into oblivion" are
best described as drinking to get away from the problems caused by
drinking.
| In simple economic terms,
alcohol-related issues and problems in the United States cost
society almost $200 billion per year. In human terms, the cost of
the following alcohol-related issues cannot be calculated:
fatalities, injuries, illnesses, broken homes, wife battering, and
child abuse, failed health, and destroyed
lives. |
In the second or third stages of alcoholism the
alcoholic's hands may have trembled slightly on mornings after
getting drunk. In the final stage of alcoholism, however,
alcoholics get "the shakes" whenever they try or are forced to
abstain from drinking. These tremors are an indication of a
severe nervous disorder that now affects the entire body.
When "the shakes" are combined with hallucinations, the result is
known as "the DTs" or delirium tremens, a potentially fatal form of
alcohol withdrawal if the alcoholic does not receive immediate
medical attention. After an attack of the DTs, many
alcoholics promise to never drink again. Sadly, most of them
do not and can not fulfill their promise, and so they eventually
return to drinking, and the process starts all over again.
In the final stage of alcoholism, having an easily
accessible supply of alcohol close at hand (to avoid "the shakes")
becomes the most important thing in the life of the
alcoholic. During this stage, the alcoholic will do
almost anything to get the alcohol they require. Once
the alcohol is secured, the alcoholic will usually hide their
bottles so that they can get a drink whenever they need it, which
usually means any hour of the day or the night.
| In one survey that focused on
college drinking behavior during a one-month period of time, 27.4%
of American college students across the nation had driven a motor
vehicle after drinking alcohol during this 30-day time
period. |
The following represents some of the classic
alcoholic behaviors in the fourth stage of alcoholism:
- An obsession with drinking
- An obsession with drinking
- Persistent remorse
- Continual loss of control
- Indefinable fears
- The possibility of alcoholic psychosis
- Impaired thinking
- Vague spiritual desires
- Moral deterioration
- The "DTs"
- Devaluation of personal relationships
- Loss of tolerance for alcohol
- Unreasonable resentments and hostility toward others
- "The shakes"
- Nameless fears and anxieties such as feelings of impending doom
or destruction
- Auditory and visual hallucinations
- The collapse of the alibi system
- Benders, or lengthy intoxications
- The realization of being out of control
Classic Alcoholic Behavior:
Conclusion
From the aforementioned information, it can be
concluded that the four stages of classic alcoholic
behavior paint a grim reality that chronic alcoholics
suffer.
Maybe the destructive realities of the degenerative
nature of alcoholism may not make a significant impact on those who
are already alcohol dependent. It is hoped, however, that
exposing the facts about alcohol dependency to our youth BEFORE
they start abusing alcohol will prevent many of our teens from
experiencing the grim fate suffered by most alcoholics.
| If you
would like to listen to an informative and professionally
done "talking eBook" entitled The
Truth About Alcohol, please click on this
link. |
Please Add Our Website To Your Favorite
Bookmarks!
As far as the validity of blood
alcohol tests is concerned, they are the most accurate method in
use today for testing a person's blood alcohol content. Blood
alcohol tests have the following characteristics: they are the most
intrusive method for testing blood alcohol concentration (BAC);
they are the most accurate method for testing a person's BAC; they
are the most expensive method to testing a person's BAC; and due
mainly to their high cost and to their intrusiveness, blood tests
are the least common method for testing
a person’s BAC. |

| The following represents some of
the negative consequences of drinking alcohol and the fertility and
health issues of the mother and/or the baby: altered estrogen and
progesterone levels; numerous ovulatory dysfunctions; increased
risk for a pre-term birth, stillbirth, or a miscarriage;
hypothalmic-pituitary-ovarian dysfunction resulting in the lack of
ovulation, the abnormal development of the endometrial lining; the
absence of menses; increased risk of fetal alcohol syndrome and
possible congenital heart defects and brain anomalies; possible
mental retardation in the baby; increased menstrual problems and
gynecologic surgery; impaired fetal growth and development;
increased risk for spontaneous abortion; and
infertility. |
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